REGULATION OF INTESTINAL SUCRASE EXPRESSION IN SUCKLING MOUSE INTESTINE
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Inhibition of brush border sucrase by polyphenols in mouse intestine.
The interactions of gallic acid and tannic acid with purified brush border sucrase (EC 3.2.1.48) from mouse intestine have been studied. These findings indicate that both gallic acid and tannic acid inhibit sucrase activity, which is pH dependent. Kinetic analysis revealed that enzyme inhibition by gallic acid is a pure V effect at pH 5.0, which changes to mixed type at pH 7.2, and pure K effec...
متن کاملRegulation of sucrase-isomaltase gene expression along the crypt-villus axis of rat small intestine.
The expression of sucrase-isomaltase mRNA was investigated along the crypt-villus axis of rat small intestine using differentially isolated cells and in situ hybridization. A partial rat sucrase-isomaltase cDNA was cloned which coded for a protein that was predicted to be 88% homologous to those encoded by the rabbit and human cDNAs. Southern blot analysis of rat genomic DNA indicated that the ...
متن کاملPosttranslational regulation of sucrase-isomaltase expression in intestinal crypt and villus cells.
Expression and synthesis of sucrase-isomaltase (SI) were studied in human jejunum and in the colon tumor cell lines Caco-2 and HT-29. Twelve monoclonal antibodies produced against the adult human intestinal enzyme were shown to recognize specifically SI by immunoprecipitation of 14C-labeled membrane proteins, analysis of enzyme activities in the immunoprecipitates, and immunoblotting. These ant...
متن کاملDietary regulation of mouse intestinal P450 expression and drug metabolism.
The study was originally designed to test the hypothesis that the compensatory increase in intestinal P450 (cytochrome P450) expression in the intestinal epithelium-specific P450 reductase (CPR) knockout (IE-Cpr-null) mice was attributable to decreased metabolism of putative P450 inducers present in the diet. Thus, we determined the impact of a dietary change from regular rodent chow to a synth...
متن کاملDeterminants of regional sucrase-isomaltase expression in adult rat small intestine.
Sucrase-isomaltase (SI) expression along the longitudinal and vertical axis of the small intestine was studied by sequentially isolating enterocytes from villus to crypt of rat proximal jejunum and distal ileum. Gradients of sucrase activity were observed with greatest activity occurring in jejunal and villus regions. Along the villus-to-crypt axis, gradients of SI mRNA abundance corresponded w...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Research
سال: 1990
ISSN: 0031-3998,1530-0447
DOI: 10.1203/00006450-199005000-00111